UN Secretary-General Antonio Guterres has called for stronger protections for journalists, warning that press freedom is essential to human rights, development and peace.
“All freedom depends on press freedom,” Guterres said Sunday in a message marking World Press Freedom Day. “Without it, there can be no human rights, no sustainable development and no peace.”
He urged governments and societies to safeguard journalists and ensure that “the truth and the truth-tellers are safe.”
The United Nations also warned that attacks on journalists undermine freedom of expression and democratic values.
“Attacks on journalists are attacks on freedom of expression,” the UN said in a statement, adding that access to reliable information is increasingly critical in a world facing misinformation and conflict.
World Press Freedom Day, observed annually on May 3, serves as a reminder to governments of their obligations to respect press freedom and provides an opportunity for media professionals to reflect on ethical standards and challenges facing journalism.
It is also a day to honor journalists who have been killed in the line of duty and to show support for media organizations facing censorship or repression.
UNESCO emphasized the role of journalism in promoting peace and accountability, warning that manipulated information can deepen divisions and erode public trust.
“Access to reliable, verified information is fundamental to building peaceful, just and resilient societies,” UNESCO said in a statement.
The agency called for stronger protection of freedom of expression and greater support for independent journalism, describing it as a cornerstone of democratic societies.
The statements come at a time when journalists in many parts of the world, particularly in Afghanistan, face increasing threats, including violence, detention and legal restrictions, according to international watchdogs.
